Terrorism Charges Filed Against Online Network Targeting Minors

The Rise of 764: A Modern-Day Terrorist Network Targeting Children

It is described as an extremist network, using various platforms to prey on vulnerable children here and around the world. For the past six months, the I-Team, along with ABC News, have been investigating the disturbing rise of 764. Federal law enforcement is now referring to it as modern-day terrorism.

Origins of the 764 Network

"This network originally came together based on the activity of this young man who was a teenager at the time... and he started this child sexual predator network on the Discord gaming channel back in 2021," said Javed Ali, associate professor at the University of Michigan Ford School of Public Policy, to the I-Team.

The 764 network operates not only in the United States but all over the world, using threats, blackmail, and perverse manipulation to groom children for violence and pain. Members force young people to perform depraved acts against themselves and others.

Global Expansion and Similarities to Terrorism

The network is expanding at an alarming rate, according to the FBI, which is now comparing 764 actions to those of terrorist organizations.

"Lots of commonalities with other types of terrorist activity," said Javed Ali, an associate professor at the University of Michigan Ford School of Public Policy.

Ali worked at the FBI and the National Security Council during the Trump administration.

"All this activity that is just so reprehensible. What's to say that they wouldn't go to another level and try to commit an act of terrorism, even though it may not be part of the origin, origins, or the initial ideals of what the 764 network tries to do," said Ali.

Challenges in Dismantling the Network

But there are real challenges to dismantling a network that exists all over the world and primarily online.

"How do you, either from a parenting side, or from a national security perspective, how do you get your arms around it? Because it is so vast, and it's so unregulated for the most part," Ali told the I-Team.

FBI Investigations and Charges

When the I-Team and ABC News first reported on 764 in the spring, we revealed the FBI was conducting 250 investigations across the country tied to 764 and similar networks. In the six months since, the FBI has opened at least 100 additional investigations.

"The 764 network is a tier one priority. The FBI, and, perhaps other parts of the U.S. National Security apparatus, are ramping up the level of effort on this network and trying to figure out how many people are involved, what are they doing, what crimes potentially are they committing. And, can we prosecute them, if at all?" said Ali.

At least 28 people have been charged by the Justice Department in recent years with suspected ties to 764 or affiliated networks. Many have pleaded not guilty and are awaiting trial.

Government Response and Concerns

"We're going after the new form of what I refer to as modern day terrorism in America, 764 crimes that involve harming our children by going after them online, causing self-mutilation, suicide, sexual abuse and steering them in the wrong direction," said Kash Patel, FBI Director, before the Senate Judiciary Committee in September.

The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children tells the I-Team it's on track to receive nearly 2,000 reports of abuse tied to these networks this year, much of it starting on popular online platforms.

"When we started seeing these reports concerning online enticement, but with extremely egregious sadistic elements, our team immediately knew this was an outside of the norm and began tracking this trend specifically," said Fallon McNulty, executive director of CyberTipline at National Center for Missing & Exploited Children.

McNulty says members of 764 start to groom their victims on seemingly innocuous platforms and blackmail them into producing sexually explicit material, harming themselves, or even other children.

"These offenders are coercing children to engage in horrific acts in attempt to gain notoriety online. So, in addition to enticing children to engage in sexually explicit conduct or produce sexually explicit material, we were also seeing offenders coerce children to be harming themselves, sometimes very severely, or abusing animals or other children that they have access to," McNulty said.

"Offenders are first making contact with children through online gaming platforms or through social media and then trying to move children to more private or encrypted messaging spaces," McNulty told the I-Team.

Case Studies and Legal Actions

The more debased and violent the image or video a member is able to coerce a child to produce, the higher their standing in 764.

"They're striking up communication or chat in gaming, they are trying to seek what that child's interests are, what that child's vulnerabilities are, their personal information, and then they're using that against the child," warned McNulty.

Prosecutors say Baron Martin ran a brutal branch of 764 out of Arizona, often targeting struggling children. Weeks ago, the Justice Department took the extraordinary step of charging the 21-year-old with conspiring to provide material support to terrorists, referring to 764. He also faces 28 other federal offenses. Martin's attorney says he will plead not guilty.

Carin Duryee, who recently left the Justice Department after 27 years, was on the prosecution team.

"It's a big deal where he ended up. It's also an attempt to show the public how serious this conduct can be and how damaging it can be," said Duryee.

Personal Tragedies and Advocacy

ABC News Anchor JuJu Chang talked to the parents of 13-year-old Jay Taylor, who died by suicide after authorities say a 764 member in Germany pushed him to take his own life.

"Just completely stunned. Jay's not in my life anymore? I couldn't grasp that," said Leslie Tayor.

Now, three years later, a medical student in Germany has been charged there with Jay's murder, and more than 200 counts of sexual abuse and violence of more than 30 victims. Authorities say he is nicknamed White Tiger. He has denied all charges.

"The fact that the perpetrators are having access directly to our kids' mind versus their physical well-being is extremely scary," said Colby Taylor.

Advocates trying to prevent child victimization say they have never seen anything like 764. They recommend monitoring children's online activities, looking for sudden behavior or appearance changes, and educating the family and caregivers about these dangerous extremist groups.

Resources for Support and Reporting

Additional resources:

• To report an incident to the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children CyberTipline: https://report.cybertip.org/
• For more resources on child sexual exploitation, including how to talk to your child about this topic: https://report.cybertip.org/other-resources
• To report an incident of child exploitation to the FBI: https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/victim-services/cenp
• If you are experiencing suicidal, substance use or other mental health crises please call or text the new three digit code at 988. You will reach a trained crisis counselor for free, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You can also go to 988lifeline.org or dial the current toll free number 800-273-8255 [TALK].